Table 1 The baseline characteristics of subjects enrolled in this study were compared among groups stratified by the presence of cleft lip and cleft palate.

From: Alterations of senescence-associated markers in patients with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate

Characteristics

Total

CLO

CPO

CLP

p-value

Patients

Total number (n)

39

6

9

24

-

Age (months)

12.9

(10.4–17.7)

5.7

(4.4–10.0)

12.9

(10.9–14.8)

14.8

(11.5–18.0)

0.643

Male (n,%)

19 (48.7)

2 (33.3)

3 (33.3)

14 (58.3)

0.315

Body weight at first visit (kg)

6.9 ± 3.1

6.6 ± 4.2

5.3 ± 2.1

7.6 ± 3.1

0.243

Family history of cleft lip/ cleft palate (n,%)

1 (3.0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (5.0)

0.715

Mothers

Total number (n)

33

5

8

20

-

Age (year)

30.0 ± 6.2

32.4 ± 6.2

27.6 ± 5.2

30.4 ± 6.7

0.386

Age ≥ 35 years (n, %)

6 (17.7)

1 (20.0)

0 (0)

5 (25.0)

0.260

Current smoker (n,%)

13 (39.4)

0 (0)

4 (50.0)

9 (45.0)

0.143

Folate supplement pre pregnancy (n,%)

7 (21.2)

2 (40.0)

2 (25.0)

3 (15.0)

0.452

  1. CPO = cleft palate only; CLO = cleft lip only; CLP = cleft lip with cleft palate.