Fig. 8
From: Optimization of architectural design and construction with integrated BIM and PLM methodologies

Typical applications and achievements of BIM–PLM integration in the case two construction phase. a Interior support construction. b Independent research and development of scaffolding and formwork design tools. c Simulation of the installation of steel structures on typical floors. d Electromechanical installation simulation. e Floor steel column specifications and positioning marking. f, Three-dimensional disclosure. This figure was drawn and edited by the authors of this paper, Shen Zhang, Yuchen Tang, and Hao Yang, via 3DEXPERIENCE, version 2022X (https://www.3ds.com/3dexperience).