Table 3 Comparison of prediction accuracy for each model.

From: Regional subsidence monitoring and prediction along high-speed railways based on PS-InSAR and LSTM

Point

Model

RMSE/mm

MAE/mm

MAPE/%

R2

3703

BP

5.67

0.55

10.91

0.82

LSTM

4.46

0.45

7.72

0.86

BP-Adaboost

4.25

0.44

7.43

0.86

LSTM-Adaboost

3.47

0.37

6.91

0.89

VMD-BP-LSTM

2.21

0.33

7.45

0.92

VMD-BPAda-LSTMAda

1.05

0.29

6.87

0.93

VMD-LSTM-LSTM

1.15

0.25

6.36

0.94

VMD-LSTMAda-LSTMAda

0.82

0.25

6.31

0.94

522

BP

10.34

1.10

9.85

0.87

LSTM

9.95

0.94

8.13

0.88

BP-Adaboost

8.81

0.87

7.40

0.88

LSTM-Adaboost

8.04

0.79

6.94

0.90

VMD-BP-LSTM

7.43

0.73

6.82

0.91

VMD-BPAda-LSTMAda

4.58

0.57

5.57

0.93

VMD-LSTM-LSTM

4.46

0.56

5.40

0.94

VMD-LSTMAda-LSTMAda

1.32

0.46

4.92

0.95

  1. Significant values are in bold.