Table 1 The demographic and baseline characteristics of participants. Continuous variables were reported as median [IQR]. Comparisons between groups using non-parametric Mann-Whitney test and chi-square test. p1 represents the p-value for the comparison between CAD and CAD-Controls. p2 represents the p-value for the comparison between HF and HF-Controls.
Overall | CAD | CAD-Controls | p1 | HF | HF-Controls | p2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 514 | 201 | 313 | 164 | 350 | ||
Age | 68.50 [62.00, 76.00] | 71.00 [64.00, 78.00] | 68.00 [61.00, 75.00] | 0.001 | 74.50 [68.00, 79.00] | 66.00 [60.00, 73.00] | < 0.001 |
cf-TL | 3.70 [2.64, 5.11] | 3.68 [2.81, 5.32] | 3.72 [2.49, 5.00] | 0.346 | 3.83 [2.98, 5.40] | 3.65 [2.43, 5.01] | 0.014 |
NOx | 2.95 [2.55, 3.32] | 2.95 [2.55, 3.36] | 2.95 [2.56, 3.23] | 0.751 | 3.05 [2.63, 3.44] | 2.90 [2.50, 3.21] | 0.002 |
BMI | 27.15 [24.50, 30.10] | 27.90 [25.50, 31.40] | 26.50 [24.10, 29.70] | < 0.001 | 27.70 [25.40, 31.02] | 26.85 [24.10, 30.00] | 0.01 |
eGFR | 79.00 [63.85, 91.47] | 72.50 [55.70, 87.60] | 82.81 [69.10, 92.00] | < 0.001 | 66.90 [52.30, 80.00] | 84.15 [71.00, 92.88] | < 0.001 |
Hb | 138.00 [130.00, 145.00] | 138.00 [128.00, 145.00] | 138.00 [130.00, 145.00] | 0.741 | 134.00 [125.00, 141.00] | 139.00 [132.00, 146.00] | < 0.001 |
HbA1C | 5.75 [5.59, 6.10] | 5.84 [5.50, 6.50] | 5.72 [5.60, 5.98] | 0.02 | 5.90 [5.60, 6.43] | 5.70 [5.58, 6.00] | 0.001 |
HDL_cholesterol | 1.41 [1.17, 1.65] | 1.33 [1.09, 1.55] | 1.47 [1.22, 1.77] | < 0.001 | 1.38 [1.18, 1.57] | 1.44 [1.17, 1.72] | 0.036 |
Creatinine | 78.16 [68.00, 92.00] | 86.00 [76.00, 102.00] | 74.00 [65.00, 85.00] | < 0.001 | 89.50 [75.00, 110.00] | 74.16 [66.00, 85.00] | < 0.001 |
LDL_cholesterol | 2.68 [1.93, 3.51] | 2.08 [1.60, 2.64] | 3.10 [2.48, 3.88] | < 0.001 | 2.20 [1.65, 2.88] | 2.93 [2.21, 3.70] | < 0.001 |
Lipoprotein_a | 7.29 [3.00, 39.50] | 12.00 [3.79, 62.60] | 6.17 [3.00, 24.41] | < 0.001 | 10.04 [3.25, 61.35] | 6.54 [3.00, 31.22] | 0.089 |
Total_cholesterol | 4.56 [3.72, 5.45] | 3.79 [3.23, 4.54] | 5.09 [4.29, 5.79] | < 0.001 | 3.94 [3.37, 4.79] | 4.89 [4.00, 5.63] | < 0.001 |
Triglycerides | 1.23 [0.89, 1.83] | 1.32 [0.96, 1.89] | 1.20 [0.86, 1.75] | 0.135 | 1.33 [0.96, 1.93] | 1.19 [0.88, 1.78] | 0.218 |
DBP | 79.00 [71.00, 85.00] | 76.00 [69.00, 84.00] | 80.00 [73.00, 87.00] | < 0.001 | 76.69 [69.00, 84.00] | 80.00 [73.00, 86.00] | 0.004 |
SBP | 139.00 [128.00, 150.00] | 135.00 [125.00, 146.00] | 141.00 [130.00, 152.00] | 0.007 | 140.00 [127.00, 150.50] | 138.00 [128.00, 149.00] | 0.605 |
Male (%) | 278 (54.09) | 140 (69.65) | 138 (44.09) | < 0.001 | 104 (63.41) | 174 (49.71) | 0.005 |
Smoking (%) | 222 (43.19) | 105 (52.24) | 117 (37.38) | 0.001 | 73 (44.51) | 149 (42.57) | 0.75 |
Diabetes (%) | 104 (20.23) | 55 (27.36) | 49 (15.65) | 0.002 | 47 (28.66) | 57 (16.29) | 0.002 |
Hypertension (%) | 371 (72.18) | 184 (91.54) | 187 (59.74) | < 0.001 | 153 (93.29) | 218 (62.29) | < 0.001 |