Table 5 AIMC of IESs and calculation time of the proposed scheme based on the different solvers in the UT method and SBSO.

From: Stochastic economic sizing and placement of renewable integrated energy system with combined hydrogen and power technology in the active distribution network

UT method including 13 scenario samples

Solver

AIMC ($/year)

Calculation time (min)

BONMIN

1,462,950

41.2

BARON

1,465,300

58.3

DICOPT

1,471,450

75.6

KNITRO

Infeasible solution

OQNLP

1,478,250

103.8

SBSO considering solver of BONMIN for

20 scenarios

1,438,250

45.7

40 scenarios

1,448,300

60.1

60 scenarios

1,456,750

70.2

80 scenarios

1,461,900

79.8

100 scenarios

1,462,500

88.5

120 scenarios

1,462,750

96.4