Table 5 The total number of feasible paths, the mean value and standard deviation of each cost for all feasible paths obtain by MOJS and BMOJS when considering path length and threat cost as objective functions.

From: A UAV path planning method based on the framework of multi-objective jellyfish search algorithm

Scenario

  

Algorithm

MOJS

BMOJS

Scenario 1

Total number

 

872

1460

Path length

Mean

978.46

1018.45

Std

95.29

150.77

Threat cost

Mean

6.01

5.12

Std

6.01

8.67

Smooth cost

Mean

319.29

379.95

Std

102.14

183.15

Altitude cost

Mean

404.91

419.01

Std

66.56

65.30

Scenario 2

Total number

 

536

551

Path length

Mean

1099.03

1073.20

Std

77.79

162.14

Threat cost

Mean

7.85

11.09

Std

7.20

9.89

Smooth cost

Mean

397.16

358.50

Std

163.73

138.33

Altitude cost

Mean

402.53

413.10

Std

40.35

65.06

Scenario 3

Total number

 

243

149

Path length

Mean

1080.78

1006.39

Std

200.04

140.36

Threat cost

Mean

10.28

13.47

Std

9.08

12.11

Smooth cost

Mean

320.50

358.92

Std

65.90

116.87

Altitude cost

Mean

451.49

409.05

Std

33.55

86.84