Table 5 Factors affecting major choices of four types of students in the first-tier colleges.

From: College major decision making behavior of urban and rural students under cultural capital impact in China

 

Model 5: Humanities

Model 6: Social Science

Model 7: Science

Model 8: Engineering, Agriculture and Medical

“Rural second-generation” (based on “rural first-generation”)

-0.817

(0.765)

-0.681*

(0.406)

-0.362

(0.670)

0.809**

(0.346)

“Urban first-generation” (based on “rural first-generation”)

0.164

(0.214)

-0.0858

(0.165)

0.555**

(0.247)

-0.195

(0.142)

“Urban second-generation” (based on “rural first-generation”)

0.363

(0.329)

-0.115

(0.256)

0.586

(0.399)

-0.284

(0.222)

Male

-1.460***

(0.167)

-1.091***

(0.120)

0.198

(0.182)

1.399***

(0.107)

College Entrance Examination Results

-0.022***

(0.009)

-0.036***

(0.008)

0.033**

(0.013)

0.042***

(0.007)

Political elite type

0.422

(0.309)

0.540**

(0.246)

-0.297

(0.391)

-0.527**

(0.219)

Economic elite type

0.534

(0.351)

-0.322

(0.301)

0.322

(0.387)

-0.130

(0.260)

Cultural elite type

-0.198

(0.344)

0.498**

(0.244)

0.426

(0.335)

-0.508**

(0.219)

General type

0.0443

(0.217)

0.324**

(0.163)

-0.260

(0.250)

-0.172

(0.141)

Father’s years of education

-0.039

(0.038)

0.006

(0.028)

0.011

(0.041)

0.012

(0.025)

High income

-0.357

(0.472)

0.998***

(0.345)

-1.202*

(0.653)

-0.309

(0.319)

Upper middle income

-0.125

(0.282)

0.510**

(0.215)

-0.297

(0.298)

-0.248

(0.192)

Middle income

-0.207

(0.279)

0.471**

(0.211)

-0.523*

(0.295)

-0.102

(0.184)

Lower middle income

-0.136

(0.213)

0.102

(0.164)

-0.277

(0.223)

0.0847

(0.138)

Constant

1.021

(0.863)

2.458***

(0.814)

-5.963***

(1.295)

-4.427***

(0.724)

Model significance

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Observations

1,836

1,836

1,836

1,836

  1. Note: (1)Family type uses “rural first-generation” as the reference variable; Robust standard errors are in brackets; Significance level: ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05, *p < 0.1.