Table 3 Comparative analysis of feature selection algorithms at 80% learning rate: a metric-based performance evaluation.

From: An instructional emperor pigeon optimization (IEPO) based DeepEnrollNet for university student enrolment prediction and retention recommendation

 

IEPO

TLBO

EMA

EPO

PROPOSED

R-squared (R²)

0.8242

0.8736

0.8927

0.9123

0.972632

MSE

0.44212

0.39867

0.42341

0.34542

0.22133

MSRE

0.423454

0.38766

0.41233

0.33245

0.23235

NMSE

0.423445

0.37654

0.432435

0.33225

0.21342

RMSE

0.41234

0.363234

0.45322

0.33212

0.248786

MAPE

0.409873

0.365443

0.41234

0.32134

0.23786

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