Table 8 Composite formulas influence reducing Aspergillus mycelia weight and its related aflatoxins (in liquid media and on corn).

From: Carboxymethyl cellulose/shellac composite loaded with pomegranate extract and jojoba oil as anti-mycotic and anti-mycotoxigenic food packaging materials

liquid media simulation of fungal infection and aflatoxins

 

Mycelia weight

Mycelia inhibition (%)

AFB1 (ng/g)

AFB2 (ng/g)

AFG1 (ng/g)

AFG2 (ng/g)

Total Afs (ng/g)

Cont

12.5741 ± 1.56

–

365.41 ± 5.22

181.63 ± 2.81

211.51 ± 3.44

127.34 ± 1.69

885.89 ± 13.16

E1

7.6188 ± 1.05

39.41%

289.13 ± 2.81

149.66 ± 2.14

161.37 ± 3.05

101.97 ± 1.21

702.13 ± 9.21

E3

8.9692 ± 1.67

28.67%

291.56 ± 2.47

154.08 ± 3.51

163.58 ± 2.74

104.51 ± 2.08

714.55 ± 4.24

E4

10.2861 ± 1.41

18.19%

306.88 ± 3.21

177.96 ± 3.14

196.41 ± 5.22

116.24 ± 2.74

702.13 ± 5.77

E5

5.5446 ± 0.96

55.91%

116.21 ± 1.08

121.25 ± 1.37

122.64 ± 2.18

96.57 ± 1.08

456.67 ± 5.71

E10

1.9979 ± 0.54

84.11%

11.36 ± 2.54

nd

5.41 ± 1.81

nd

16.77 ± 4.35

E14

4.2774 ± 0.88

73.94%

44.51 ± 1.02

19.66 ± 1.21

26.72 ± 1.02

9.87 ± 0.88

100.76 ± 4.13

Corn seed simulation of fungal infection and aflatoxins production

 

Mycelia weight

Mycelia inhibition (%)

AFB1 (ng/g)

AFB2 (ng/g)

AFG1 (ng/g)

AFG2 (ng/g)

Total Afs (ng/g)

Cont

11.2826 ± 2.37

–

288.53 ± 7.16

137.12 ± 3.24

144.26 ± 4.05

115.66 ± 3.14

685.57 ± 17.59

E1

7.6188 ± 0.81

32.47%

268.34 ± 2.21

125.88 ± 1.26

134.45 ± 2.08

106.75 ± 2.76

635.42 ± 8.31

E3

6.4641 ± 0.37

42.71%

211.94 ± 1.89

97.92 ± 3.08

103.20 ± 3.66

79.72 ± 2.18

492.78 ± 10.81

E4

8.9894 ± 0.24

20.33%

253.91 ± 3.05

122.04 ± 2.81

128.97 ± 3.47

103.16 ± 2.34

608.08 ± 11.67

E5

5.2851 ± 0.31

53.17%

106.95 ± 2.97

62.25 ± 2.37

52.81 ± 2.84

39.11 ± 3.17

261.12 ± 11.35

E10

1.6952 ± 0.18

86.52%

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

E14

2.1718 ± 0.26

82.73%

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

  1. Results were expressed as mean ± SD (n = 3; P = 0.5). nd: not detected; Cont.: the control values without the treatment application in media.
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