Table 1 Distribution of study participants characteristics by risk for COVID-19 virus infection.

From: Profession and role-based analysis of occupational exposure for COVID-19 among frontline healthcare workers in the pandemic: a risk assessment study

Variables

Low risk (N = 44) n (%)

High risk (N = 555) n (%)

Total (N = 599) n (%)

P-value

Age, mean (SD)

38.0 (8.0)

37.1 (8.4)

37.1 (8.4)

0.41

Age (in year)

 ≤ 37

19 (43.2%)

299 (53.9%)

318 (53.1%)

0.17

 > 37

25 (56.8%)

256 (46.1%)

281 (46.9%)

Work experience, mean (SD)

12.8 (8.3)

11.7 (8.8)

11.8 (8.7)

0.31

Work experience (in year)

 ≤ 10

19 (43.2%)

291 (52.4%)

310 (51.8%)

0.24

 > 10

25 (56.8%)

264 (47.6%)

289 (48.2%)

Gender

 Female

27 (61.4%)

410 (73.9%)

437 (73.0%)

0.072

 Male

17 (38.6%)

145 (26.1%)

162 (27.0%)

level of qualification

 Diploma

16 (36.4%)

152 (27.4%)

168 (28.0%)

0.17

 Associate

7 (15.9%)

72 (13.0%)

79 (13.2%)

 Bachelor

19 (43.2%)

229 (41.3%)

248 (41.4%)

 Master

2 (4.5%)

53 (9.5%)

55 (9.2%)

 Doctor

0 (0.0%)

49 (8.8%)

49 (8.2%)

Type of healthcare professional

 Medical doctor

0 (0.0%)

43 (7.7%)

43 (7.2%)

0.044

 Dentist

1 (2.3%)

14 (2.5%)

15 (2.5%)

 Allied health worker

6 (13.6%)

146 (26.3%)

152 (25.4%)

 Urban community health worker

9 (20.5%)

107 (19.3%)

116 (19.4%)

 Rural community health worker

18 (40.9%)

172 (31.0%)

190 (31.7%)

 Laboratory personnel

5 (11.4%)

18 (3.2%)

23 (3.8%)

 Admission clerk

3 (6.8%)

30 (5.4%)

33 (5.5%)

 Others

2 (4.5%)

25 (4.5%)

27 (4.5%)

Type of healthcare facility

 Health center

15 (34.1%)

306 (55.1%)

321 (53.6%)

0.019

 Health post

12 (27.3%)

87 (15.7%)

99 (16.5%)

 Health house

17 (38.6%)

162 (29.2%)

179 (29.9%)

Work area

 City

26 (59.1%)

309 (55.7%)

335 (55.9%)

0.66

 Village

18 (40.9%)

246 (44.3%)

264 (44.1%)

  1. P value <0.05 (in bold) was considered significant.