Table 1 Characteristics of children admitted to PICU with/without Delirium.

From: Age-specific vulnerability and high prevalence of delirium in pediatric intensive care based on a prospective cohort study

 

Delirium

n = 618 (69.43%)

No Delirium

n = 272 (30.56%)

p-value

Gender n(%)

Male

355(57.44)

133(48.9)

0.018*

Female

263(42.56)

139(51.1)

Age in months (mean ± SD)

35.21 ± 47.67

82.8 ± 54.28

< 0.0001*

Age Categories n(%)

Newborns

89(14.4)

2(0.74)

 

Infants

207(33.5)

22(8.09)

< 0.0001*

Children

288(46.60)

206(75.74)

 

Teens

34(5.5)

42(15.44)

 

Comorbidities n(%)

Respiratory

181(70.1)

77(29.84)

0.766

Cardiac

131(80.86)

31(19.14)

0.0005*

Renal

70(67.31)

34(32.69)

0.615

Hepatic

35(71.43)

14(28.57)

0.751

Neurological

190(78.84)

51(21.16)

0.0002*

Oncology

23(54.76)

19(45.24)

0.034*

None

452(67.97)

59(26.22)

0.102

PICU admission Unit n(%)

Medical

463(74.92)

187(68.75)

0.056

Surgical

155(25.08)

85(31.25)

Admission Diagnosis

Respiratory

319(78.57)

87(21.43)

< 0.0001*

Cardiac

19(70.37)

8(29.63)

0.915

Renal

13(61.9)

8(38.1)

0.448

Hepatic

15(83.33)

3(16.67)

0.196

Neurology

97(75.78)

31(24.22)

0.092

Oncology

5(29.41)

12(70.59)

0.0003*

  1. Categorical variables were compared using Chi-square test.
  2. Continuous variables were compared using Wilcoxon rank sum Test.
  3. *Significant p-values.