Table 2 Heterogeneity analysis results.

From: Collaboration among governments, agribusinesses, and rural households for improving the effectiveness of conservation tillage technology adoption

Variable

Economic performance

Ecological performance

Social performance

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Small

Medium-large

Small

Medium-large

Small

Medium-large

Constructive engagement

0.141 (0.162)

0.162* (0.087)

0.503** (0.201)

0.118 (0.089)

0.025 (0.139)

0.086 (0.069)

Permutation test

0.435

0.016

0.294

Shared vision

0.565*** (0.137)

0.405*** (0.101)

0.383** (0.169)

0.140 (0.103)

0.182 (0.117)

0.212** (0.080)

Permutation test

0.165

0.100

0.440

Joint execution and regulation

0.676*** (0.158)

0.088 (0.084)

0.406** (0.195)

0.070 (0.086)

0.345** (0.136)

− 0.017 (0.067)

Permutation test

0.003

0.043

0.005

Constant term

2.897***

3.226***

3.255***

3.584***

3.949

4.007***