Table 1 Clinical background of patients whose kidneys were used in this study.

From: Exploring the subtle and novel renal pathological changes in diabetic nephropathy using clustering analysis with deep learning

 

DM(n = 24)

Non-DM (n = 21)

Age(y/o)

67.0 (58.5, 73.5)

71.0 (69.0, 77.0)

Sex (Male, %)

66.7 (16/24)

47.6 (10/21)

DM history (y)

6.5 (4.8, 11.5)

None

HbA1c (%)

6.9 (6.6, 7.3)

5.7 (5.7, 5.8)

Hypertension (%)

75 (18/24)

76.1 (16/21)

BMI

25.4 (23.1, 28.9)

23.5 (21.0, 24.7)

Cr (mg/dL)

0.87 (0.75, 1.1)

0.80 (0.7, 1.0)

Proteinuria (%)

 -

37.5 (9/24)

57.1 (12/21)

 ±

41.7 (10/24)

19 (4/21)

 1+

8.3 (2/24)

9.5 (2/21)

 2+

8.3 (2/24)

9.5 (2/21)

 3+

0 (0/24)

4.8 (1/21)

Number of glomeruli

7,799

5,452

  1. Median (Quartile 1, Quartile 3).
  2. Clinical background of the 24 and 21 patients with and without diabetes, respectively. Age, gender, history of diabetes, HbA1c, BMI, and serum Cr are shown as median values. Values in parentheses are the first and third quartiles. Hypertension and proteinuria are indicated as percentages.
  3. BMI: body mass index.