Table 1 Autistic and non-autistic individuals demographic information, clinical and cognitive measures.

From: Narrative identity differences in autism

Variables

Autistic participants (n = 22)

Non-autistic participants (n = 22)

Statistics

 

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

d

Pr(ASD > C)

Demographic information

   

 Gender

20 men and 2 women

21 men and 1 woman

 

0.257

 Age

29

(10.08)

28.10

(10.46)

0.09

0.655

 Years of education

13

(2.83)

13.41

(2.44)

− 0.16

0.325

Clinical measures

 AQ

33.28

(8.08)

13.94

(7.34)

9.67

 > .999

 EQ

21.22

(13.00)

45.28

(13.08)

− 1.84

 < .001

 BDI

14.94

(11.67)

4.68

(3.83)

1.32

0.998

STAI

 State

46.89

(11.64)

39.77

(11.61)

0.61

0.987

 Trait

54.94

(14.73)

38.86

(7.75)

1.43

 > .999

SES

26,39

(7.14)

30.82

(4.40)

− 0.77

0.022

SoC

102.33

(35.08)

145.23

(18.91)

− 1.59

 < .001

Cognitive measures

 fNART

108.17

(5.68)

108.11

(6.24)

0.01

0.832

Verbal fluency

 Lexical

0.13

(0.78)

0.39

(0.70)

0.35

0.139

 Semantic

0.28

(0.77)

0.28

(0.85)

0.00

0.502

 Trail making test (B-A time)

0.69

(1.24)

-0.24

(0.84)

0.89

0.998

  1. AQ, Autism spectrum quotient; EQ, Empathy quotient; BDI, Beck depression inventory; STAI, State trait anxiety inventory; SES, Self-esteem scale; SoC, Sense of coherence; fNART, French version of the national adult reading test.
  2. Significant values are in bold.