Table 2 Functional properties, anti-nutritional and Biochemical quality parameters of BPT Rice 2841 unpolished rice in comparison with popular desi variety Burma black and non-pigmented quality rice check BPT 5204.
S.No | Quality trait | BPT 2841 | Burma black | BPT 5204 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Total Flavonoid Content (MgC3G/100 g) | 566.66 ± 2.465a | 495.19 ± 4.658b | 144.40 ± 2.883c |
2 | Antioxidant activity in unpolished rice (mg AAE/100 g) | 110.36 ± 1.855a | 98.60 ± 2.336b | 28.99 ± 0.375c |
3 | Antioxidant activity in 2% polished rice (mg AAE/100 g) | 98.71 ± 0.703a | 76.98 ± 0.572b | 19.88 ± 0.090c |
4 | Total anthocyanin content (mgC3g/100 g) | 26.75 ± 0.024a | 30.56 ± 0.024a | Negligible |
5 | Total phenol content (mg GAE/100 g) | 235.34 ± 2.423a | 213.35 ± 2.094b | 57.93 ± 0.099c |
6 | Phytic acid considered as anti-nutritious trait (mg/100 g) | 348.94 ± 3.613b | 406.11 ± 5.816a | 172.85 ± 0.826c |
7 | Oxalates considered as anti-nutritious trait (mg/100 g) | 4.02 ± 0.064c | 5.34 ± 0.095b | 8.66 ± 0.044a |
8 | Rapidly digestible starch (%) | 60.79 ± 0.82b | 67.48 ± 0.57a | 56.53 ± 0.47c |
9 | Slowly digestible starch (%) | 36.75 ± 0.54b | 29.32 ± 0.45c | 41.02 ± 0.61a |
10 | Resistant starch (%) | 2.46 ± 0.13b | 3.20 ± 0.12a | 2.45 ± 0.11c |
11 | Glycemic Index (GI) | 62.50 ± 0.047b | 65.80 ± 0.047a | 54.30 ± 0.047c |