Table 8 Root mean squared error (RMSE) comparison across dataset sizes.

From: Scalable earthquake magnitude prediction using spatio-temporal data and model versioning

Algorithm

RMSE (100%)

RMSE (65%)

RMSE (35%)

RMSE (20%)

RMSE Change (%)

LightGBM

0.5353

0.5290

0.5443

0.5913

10.46

XGBoost

0.5684

0.5675

0.5657

0.6039

6.25

Gradient Boosting

0.5437

0.5254

0.5393

0.5680

4.47

Random Forest

0.5532

0.5633

0.5627

0.6031

9.02

Linear Regression

0.6911

0.6761

0.7074

0.6712

− 2.89