Table 2 Associations of demographic and pregnancy factors with depressive symptoms.

From: Depressive, anxiety symptoms and their co-occurrence among women seeking antenatal care in Bangladesh

Characteristics

Bivariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

OR (95% CI)

p-value

aOR (95% CI)

p-value

Education, years

 0–5

Ref

 

Ref

 

 6–10

0.85 (0.59–1.24)

0.403

0.89 (0.60–1.31)

0.547

 ≥11

0.64 (0.41–1.01)

0.055

0.64 (0.40–1.03)

0.068

Gestational period

 1 to 12 weeks

Ref

 

Ref

 

 13 to 28 weeks

0.57 (0.37–0.90)

0.015

0.57 (0.36–0.89)

0.015

 29 to 40 weeks

0.44 (0.26–0.74)

0.002

0.42 (0.24–0.71)

0.001

Total living children

 No children

Ref

 

Ref

 

 1

1.03 (0.72–1.47)

0.892

0.94 (0.65–1.36)

0.738

 ≥ 2

1.48 (0.97–2.27)

0.069

1.29 (0.82–2.01)

0.282

History of miscarriage

 No

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

1.50 (0.91–2.47)

0.114

1.14 (0.63–2.04)

0.667

Presence of chronic disease

 No

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

1.54 (1.04–2.30)

0.033

1.51 (0.95–2.40)

0.083

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