Table 4 Associations of sociodemographic and pregnancy factors with co-occurrence of depressive and anxiety symptoms.

From: Depressive, anxiety symptoms and their co-occurrence among women seeking antenatal care in Bangladesh

Characteristics

Bivariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

OR (95% CI)

p-value

aOR (95% CI)

p-value

Education, years

0–5

Ref

 

Ref

 

6–10

0.51 (0.34–0.76)

0.001

0.52 (0.34–0.79)

0.002

>=11

0.48 (0.25–0.79)

0.004

0.48 (0.29–0.81)

0.005

Gestational period

 1 to 12 weeks

Ref

 

Ref

 

 13 to 28 weeks

0.59 (0.37–0.96)

0.032

0.60 (0.37–0.97)

0.038

 29 to 40 weeks

0.54 (0.30–0.94)

0.029

0.51 (0.29–0.91)

0.022

Total living children

 No children

Ref

 

Ref

 

 1

1.03 (0.69–1.55)

0.87

0.88 (0.58–1.34)

0.559

 ≥ 2

1.64 (1.04–2.60)

0.033

1.24 (0.76–2.01)

0.396

History of miscarriage

 No

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

1.78 (1.06–3.01)

0.03

1.49 (0.81–2.78)

0.203

Presence of chronic disease

 No

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

1.52 (0.99–2.32)

0.054

1.32 (0.80–2.19)

0.284