Table 1 Baseline demographics and clinical data of patients.

From: Influence of internal limiting membrane peeling during idiopathic epiretinal membrane removal: a randomized controlled trial

Ā 

Group 1

(n = 34)

Group 2

(n = 32)

Group 3

(n = 36)

P value

Age (year)

69.7 ± 8.1

66.1 ± 8.1

66.4 ± 7.0

0.108

Sex (M: F)

12 : 22

10 : 22

8 : 28

0.465

Diabetes mellitus (%)

7 (20.6)

7 (21.9)

6 (16.7)

0.851

Hypertension (%)

15 (44.1)

15 (46.9)

14 (38.9)

0.794

Dyslipidemia (%)

11 (32.4)

4 (12.5)

11 (30.6)

0.124

Pseudophakia (%)

8 (23.5)

6 (18.8)

2 (5.6)

0.098

Axial length (mm)

23.58 ± 1.28

24.12 ± 1.63

23.87 ± 0.93

0.244

BCVA (ETDRS)

66.2 ± 10.8

64.7 ± 14.5

65.5 ± 9.4

0.859

CMT (µm)

431.9 ± 79.1

435.5 ± 66.3

441.1 ± 59.9

0.853

M-chart score (°)

0.49 ± 0.49

0.40 ± 0.32

0.47 ± 0.48

0.694

Aniseikonia (%)a

4.04 ± 3.57

5.86 ± 4.58

6.09 ± 4.22

0.141

EIFL

Grade 1 (%)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0.596

Grade 2 (%)

13 (38.2)

15 (46.9)

15 (41.7)

Grade 3 (%)

16 (47.1)

9 (28.1)

13 (36.1)

Grade 4 (%)

5 (14.7)

8 (25.0)

8 (22.2)

Pattern

A (%)

34 (100)

0 (0)

0 (0)

N/A

B (%)

0 (0)

8 (25.0)

9 (25.0)

C (%)

0 (0)

12 (37.5)

17 (47.2)

D (%)

0 (0)

12 (37.5)

10 (27.8)

  1. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation.
  2. BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, CMT central macular thickness, EIFL ectopic inner foveal layer.
  3. a Aniseikonia was analyzed for unilateral affected eyes; 7 patients (6 with epiretinal membrane (ERM) and 1 with branch retinal artery occlusion) in group 1, 9 patients (6 with ERM, 1 with neovascular age-related macular degeneration, 1 with central retinal vein occlusion, and 1 with anophthalmos) in group 2, and 7 patients (7 with ERM) in group 3 were excluded due to pathologic condition in the macula of the fellow eyes.