Table 1 Prevalence of S. aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA).

From: Zoonotic potential of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from pets and their owners in Bangladesh

Location

Host

Sources

No. of samples

Prevalence of S. aureus

MRSA prevalence

Prevalence (%)

95% CI

Prevalence (%)

95% CI

VTH, Mym

PO

NS

133

43/133 (32.3)

24.6–41.1

18/133 (13.5)

8.4–20.8

CVH, Dhaka

 

52

15/52 (28.9)

17.5–43.3

8/52 (15.4)

7.3–28.6

Total PO

  

185

58/185 (31.3)

24.8–38.6

26/185 (14.1)

9.5–20.1

VTH, Mym

VP

 

4

2/4 (50.0)

15.0–84.9

0.0

–

CVH, Dhaka

 

24

8/24 (33.3)

16.4–55.3

6/24 (25.0)

10.6–47.1

Total VP

  

28

10/28 (35.7)

19.3–55.9

6/28 (21.4)

9.0–41.4

Overall humans

  

213

68/213 (31.9)

25.8–38.7

32/213 (15.0)

10.6–20.7

VTH, Mym

Cat (118)

NS

84

13/84 (15.5)

8.8–25.4

3/84 (3.6)

0.9–10.8

WS

30

6/30 (20.0)

8.4–39.1

0.0

–

Pus

4

2 (50.0)

15.0–84.9

2/4 (50.0)

15.0–84.9

CVH, Dhaka

Cat (36)

NS

25

3/25 (12.0)

3.2–32.5

2/25 (8.0)

1.4–27.5

WS

11

4/11 (36.4)

12.4–68.4

2/11 (18.2)

3.2–52.2

Pus

0

0.0

0.0

0.0

–

Total cats

  

154

28/154 (18.2)

12.6–25.4

9/154 (5.8)

2.9–11.1

VTH, Mym

Dog (21)

NS

18

6/18 (33.3)

14.4–58.8

3/18 (16.7)

4.4–42.3

WS

2

0.0

–

0

–

Pus

1

1/1 (100)

5.5–100

0

–

CVH, Dhaka

Dog (16)

NS

11

3/11(27.3)

7.3–60.7

1/11 (9.1)

0.5–42.9

WS

5

2/5 (40.0)

7.3–82.9

1/5 (20.0)

1.1–70.1

Pus

0

0.0

0.0

 

0.0

Total dogs

  

37

12/37 (32.4)

18.6–49.9

5/37 (13.5)

5.1–29.6

Overall pets

  

191

40/191 (20.9)

15.5–27.5

14/ 191 (7.3)

4.2–12.2

  1. PO, Pet owner; VP, Veterinary personnel; Mym, Mymensingh; NS, Nasal swab; WS, Wound swab.
  2. Significant values are in [bold].