Table 1 Acid and bile tolerance patterns of B. velezensis STPB10 at different pH values and bile salt (0.3%).

From: Probiotic potential of Bacillus velezensis STPB10 sourced from the gut microbiota of a hillstream fish Schizothorax richardsonii (Gray, 1832) for aquaculture applications

Isolate

pH

Bile salt 0.3%

STPB10

survival rates (%)

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

31

39.7

47

63

75

99