Table 3 Effects of intervention on Anopheles, culicine, and synanthropic fly density.

From: Effects of indoor cooking with liquefied petroleum gas versus solid biomass on mosquito and fly density in households

Outcome

Control

Intervention

Unadjusted RR

P value

Adjusted RR

P value

Visits

n

Mean (sd)

Visits

n

Mean (sd)

Anopheles

271

143

0.5 (2.4)

296

213

0.7 (3.0)

0.92 (0.33, 2.55)

0.87

1.23 (0.51, 2.99)

0.65

Culicines

271

894

3.3 (5.4)

296

1251

4.2 (8.7)

1.17 (0.83, 1.63)

0.36

1.12 (0.79, 1.58)

0.53

Synanthropic flies

271

752

2.8 (4.8)

296

270

0.9 (2.7)

0.31 (0.22, 0.45)

< 0.001

0.35 (0.24, 0.51)

< 0.001

  1. RR = rate ratio. Adjusted RRs for Anopheles and culicine mosquitoes were adjusted for maternal education, cracks or openings in house, bed net use, proximity to rice fields, and population density. Adjusted RRs for flies were adjusted for maternal education, cracks or openings in houses, and population density