Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients.

From: A randomized controlled trial comparing romosozumab and denosumab in elderly women with primary osteoporosis and knee osteoarthritis

Variable

Total

(n = 101)

Romosozumab

(n = 49)

Denosumab

(n = 52)

p value

Age (years)

80.9 (3.9)

81.3 (3.8)

80.4 (4.1)

0.240

BMI (kg/m2)

21.1 (2.9)

20.7 (3.0)

21.5 (2.8)

0.200

T-score

 Lumbar spine

-2.6 (1.3)

-2.6 (1.3)

-2.6 (1.3)

0.870

 Total hip

-2.9 (1.0)

-3.0 (1.2)

-2.8 (0.9)

0.270

 Femoral neck

-3.4 (0.8)

-3.5 (0.8)

-3.2 (0.8)

0.084

Prior use of active vitamin D

 Yes

14 (14)

6 (12)

8 (15)

0.550

 No

86 (85)

43 (88)

43 (83)

 

 Missing

1 (1)

0 (0)

1 (2)

 

Smoking

 Currently smoking

4 (4)

2 (4)

2 (4)

0.910

 Not smoking

89 (88)

43 (88)

46 (88)

 

 Previously smoking

5 (5)

2 (4)

3 (6)

 

 Missing

3 (3)

2 (4)

1 (2)

 

 Brinkman index

350.6 (285.5)

475.0 (370.8)

251.0 (178.9)

0.270

Drinking

 Yes

3 (3)

3 (6)

0 (0)

0.160

 No

93 (92)

43 (88)

50 (96)

 

 Missing

5 (5)

3 (6)

2 (4)

 

Exercise habit

 Yes

36 (36)

21 (43)

15 (29)

0.140

 No

61 (60)

25 (51)

36 (69)

 

 Missing

4 (4)

3 (6)

1 (2)

 

 Daily exercise

duration (min)

37.7 (26.1)

36.1 (26.7)

40.0 (26.1)

0.670

Whether patients have ever had hip fracture

 Yes

6 (6)

2 (4)

4 (8)

0.430

 No

91 (90)

44 (90)

47 (90)

 

 Missing

4 (4)

3 (6)

1 (2)

 

Blood examination

 Serum-corrected

calcium (mg/dL)

8.3 (2.0)

8.1 (2.1)

8.4 (2.0)

0.590

 Serum phosphorus

(mg/dL)

3.6 (0.5)

3.6 (0.4)

3.6 (0.5)

0.940

 Serum creatinine

(mg/dL)

0.7 (0.1)

0.7 (0.1)

0.7 (0.1)

0.410

 Intact PTH

(µg/mL)

48.1 (20.9)

47.2 (16.9)

49.0 (24.0)

0.670

 PINP (µg/L)

73.9 (40.1)

80.0 (50.6)

68.5 (27.4)

0.180

 TRACP-5b

(mU/dL)

596.3 (216.8)

609.8 (233.9)

584.4 (202.1)

0.570

 25OHD

(ng/mL)

20.4 (16.8)

21.0 (19.1)

19.8 (14.8)

0.720

  1. Continuous variables, mean (standard deviation); categorial variables, n (%); BMI, body mass index; intact PTH, intact parathyroid hormone; P1NP, procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide; TRACP-5b, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase isoform 5b; 25OHD, 25-hydroxyvitamin D.