Table 9 The roles, aims and actions of different stakeholders.

From: Management and control decision of energy intensity in logistics industry under the background of dual carbon strategy in China

Roles

Aims

Behaviors or Actions

Logistics enterprises

(1)Apply for low carbon subsidies

(2)Respond to the national dual-carbon strategy

(3)Acquire more low-carbon logistics businesses

(4)Obtain honor awards of low-carbon logistics enterprise

Apply for M&C based on benefit,development or survival principle

Platform

Conducts an intermediary business, a certain business fee can be charged

Inspects materials and qualifications from logistics enterprises, who meet the requirements will be submitted to the government for further review and decision-making (including the distribution of subsidies and honor awards)

Government

(1)Needs a low-carbon logistics industry

(2)Realizes the upgrading of the logistics industry

(3)Needs to implement a dual-carbon strategy

(1) Builds a low-carbon and technological logistics industry

(2) Contributes to the implementation of the dual-carbon strategy

(3)Reduces social logistics costs by low-carbon technology

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