Table 5 The performance comparison of different ensemble learning methods on better-performing models on the standard images and occluded bird object images test dataset.

From: Enhancing occluded and standard bird object recognition using fuzzy-based ensembled computer vision approach with convolutional neural network

Approach

Testing dataset with standard bird objects

Testing dataset with occluded bird objects

A

(%)

P

(%)

R

(%)

FS

(%)

ACS

(%)

A

(%)

P

(%)

R

(%)

FS

(%)

ACS

(%)

Simple

Ensemble

Learning

97.56

97.56

97.6

97.58

98.51

94.77

94.16

94.59

94.37

94.68

Fuzzy-Based

Ensemble

Learning

98.73

98.82

98.68

98.75

99.21

95.78

95.41

94.79

95.1

95.6

Random Forest

Ensemble

Learning

96.11

96.22

96.04

96.05

98.12

90.51

88.49

91.83

88.70

95.60

XG-Boost

Ensemble

Learning

89.68

91.22

89.55

89.71

98.21

75.95

73.32

79.02

71.13

95.6

  1. A: Accuracy, P: Precision, R: Recall, FS: F1-Score, ACS: Average Confidence Score.