Table 7 Robustness test.

From: Study on the impact of new quality productive forces on agricultural green production efficiency

Variable

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Principal component analysis

Winsorization

Lagged effects

Omitted the 2020 data

Sensitivity tests

Instrumental variable method

Nqpf

0.077***

0.469***

-

0.443***

0.442***

0.422*

(0.015)

(0.104)

-

(0.113)

(0.104)

(0.255)

L.Nqpf

-

-

0.459***

-

-

-

-

-

(0.121)

-

-

-

Fiscal

-0.539**

-0.268

-0.356

-0.322

-0.287

-0.336

(0.259)

(0.262)

(0.269)

(0.269)

(0.265)

(0.342)

Ags

0.394**

0.463***

0.483***

0.479***

0.419**

0.503*

(0.163)

(0.170)

(0.177)

(0.172)

(0.170)

(0.279)

Aia

0.298*

0.216

0.168

0.216

0.240

0.175

(0.166)

(0.170)

(0.173)

(0.171)

(0.168)

(0.232)

Urban

-0.848***

-0.575***

-0.681***

-0.618***

-0.650***

-0.702

(0.220)

(0.205)

(0.224)

(0.217)

(0.213)

(0.661)

Open

-2.045***

-1.740***

-1.947***

-1.792***

-1.757***

-1.862

(0.486)

(0.508)

(0.515)

(0.506)

(0.505)

(1.965)

Econ

0.157***

0.198***

0.181***

0.189***

0.179***

0.180***

(0.019)

(0.022)

(0.021)

(0.022)

(0.021)

(0.0537)

Indus

-0.334***

-0.374***

-0.329***

-0.397***

-0.362***

-0.329

(0.091)

(0.092)

(0.094)

(0.096)

(0.092)

(0.246)

Constant

0.720***

0.554***

0.611***

0.590***

0.630***

-

(0.158)

(0.164)

(0.170)

(0.167)

(0.164)

-

LM statistics

-

-

-

-

-

5.984**

-

-

-

-

-

(0.014)

Cragg-Donald Wald F statistics

-

-

-

-

-

3279.630

-

-

-

-

-

(16.380)

Year effect

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

City effect

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

Observation

378

378

360

360

378

360

R-squared

0.869

0.868

0.866

0.859

0.865

0.811

  1. *, ** and *** indicate significant at the 10%, 5% and 1% levels respectively.