Table 5 Chi-square test for clinical symptoms in groups A and B.

From: Age-specific reference values for normal urethral length derived from cross-sectional analysis and implications in hypospadias management

Groups

Symptoms(%)

Total

Chi-square, df

P

hematuria

no hematuria

pain

no pain

overflow

no overflow

A

15(20.8%)

9(12.5%)

18(25%)

6(8.3%)

16(22.2%)

8(11.1%)

72(100%)

23.44,5

0.0003

B

5(7.2%)

18(26.1%)

8(11.6%)

15(21.7%)

6(8.7%)

17(24.6%)

69(100%)

TOTAL

20(14.2%)

27(19.1%)

26(18.4%)

21(14.9%)

22(15.6%)

25(17.7%)

141(100%)

  1. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001
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