Table 3 The predictive performance of PSO-GA-BPNN models.

From: Optimization of the heat recovery performance of enhanced geothermal system based on PSO-GA-BP neural networks and analytic hierarchy process

 

Training data set

Test data set

\(MAE\)

\(MAPE\)

\(RMSE\)

\(MAE\)

\(MAPE\)

\(RMSE\)

Production temperature, (\(T_{pro}\))

0.115 ℃

0.065

0.191 ℃

0.1965 ℃

0.111

0.289 ℃

Enthalpy difference, (\(h_{pro} - h_{inj}\))

0.487 kJ/kg

0.088

0.579 kJ/kg

0.987 kJ/kg

0.178

1.334 kJ/kg

Pressure difference, (\(P_{inj} - P_{pro}\))

0.353 MPa

1.704

0.416 MPa

0.575 MPa

2.730

0.751 MPa