Table 5 Comparison with SOTA methods with proposed MSCAS model.

From: Transformer attention fusion for fine grained medical image classification

Dataset

Study

DR grading (classes)

Accuracy %

APTOS 2019

Mondal et al.7

5

86.08

Vijayan et al.15

86.20

Bodapati et al.35

84.17

Shaik and Cherukuri38

85.54

Proposed

93.8

DDR

Zhao et al.9

5

83.10

Vijayan et al.15

84.80

Mubashra45

89.29

Oulhadj46

80.36

Proposed

89.80

IDRID

Bodapati et al.35

5

63.24

Shaik and Cherukuri38

66.41

Jiwani50

77.60

Santos et al.51

77.50

Proposed

86.70