Table 1 Commonly used material to manufacture TTJ.
Author | Tube material | Tubesheet material | Joining method |
|---|---|---|---|
Sui et al.26 | 0Crl8NiloTi Austenitic stainless steel | Low alloy Steel 20 MnMo | Strength welding and sealing expansion |
Merah et al.27 | Low carbon steel type ASTM 179 | Carbon steel A516 G70 | Rolling expansion |
Alaboodi28 | Stainless steel AISI 304 | Stainless steel AISI 316 L | Laser welding |
Vandewynckéle et al.29 | Low carbon steel type ASTM 179 | Carbon steel A516 G70 | Rolling expansion |
Vandewynckéle et al.29 | Nickel alloy 690 | Nickel alloy 52 | Laser welding |
Sui et al.30 | 20 Steel | Q345R low alloy steel | Strength welding and sealing expansion |
Shankar et al.31 | Titanium | Stainless steel | Sealing welding |
