Table 7 Comparison of ET-SSL with baseline models.

From: Anomaly detection in encrypted network traffic using self-supervised learning

Model

Accuracy (%)

Precision (%)

Recall (%)

F1-score (%)

Supervised (Random Forest)

88.3

85.7

84.5

85.1

Unsupervised (K-Means)

82.9

80.4

79.1

79.7

Deep Autoencoder

90.5

88.3

87.2

87.7

ET-SSL (proposed model)

96.8

95.5

94.3

94.9