Table 3 ANOVA results for sodium (Na⁺), potassium (K⁺), and potassium-to-sodium ratio (K⁺/Na⁺) in wheat cultivars subjected to different levels of salinity stress and Strigolactone hormone treatments. (S.O.V) refers to sources of variation, and Df represents degrees of freedom. Significance levels are indicated as *p < 0.05 (statistically significant), **p < 0.01 (highly significant), and Ns (not significant).

From: Enhancing salinity tolerance in wheat: the role of synthetic Strigolactone (GR24) in modulating antioxidant enzyme activities, ion channels, and related gene expression in stress responses

(S.O.V)

df

Na+

K+

Na+/K+ ratio

Cultivar (CV)

2

8.224*

6.131*

0.021*

Hormone(H)

1

81.956*

17.597*

0.084*

Salt(s)

2

75.512*

13.261*

0.084*

H×S

2

14.042*

4.764*

0.0168*

V×H

2

5.231*

0.281*

0.00021ns

V×S

4

3.046*

0.124*

0.000791*

V×S×H

4

4.290*

0.185*

0.000896*

Error

 

0.448

0.00316

0.000129

CV (%)

 

3.63

5.6

7.01

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