Table 5 Case study-based evaluation of routing performance (transposed).
Metric | Environmental monitoring | Healthcare monitoring | Industrial automation | Smart agriculture | Urban infrastructure monitoring |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packet delivery ratio | High | High | High | High | High |
End-to-end delay (ms) | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Energy consumption (J) | Moderate | Low | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
Network lifetime (days) | Long | Long | Long | Long | Long |
Scalability index | High | Moderate | High | High | High |
Computational efficiency | Moderate | High | High | Moderate | High |
Energy efficiency | High | High | High | High | High |
Robustness index | High | High | High | High | High |
Adaptability rate | High | High | High | High | High |
