Table 1 Conservation threats identified in this study for crocodiles in Guinea-Bissau. The table includes threat code, definition, species affected, number and percentage of sites where the threat has been observed (total number of sites = 19). Letters in the species column stand for: “n” C. niloticus, “s” C. suchus, “t” Osteolaemus cf. tetraspis. Coding and description are based on the IUCN red list classification scheme.

From: Diversity, distribution and conservation of crocodiles (Order: Crocodylia) in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa

Code

Threats

Species

N of sites (%)

1.1

Housing & urban areas

n, s, t

3 (15.7)

1.2

Commercial & industrial areas

n, s, t

3 (15.7)

2.1.1

Shifting agriculture

n, s, t

4 (21)

2.3.1

Nomadic grazing

s, t

1 (5)

2.3.2

Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming

s, t

3 (15.7)

3.2

Mining & quarrying

s

1 (5)

5.4.3

Incidental or accidental mortality (bycatch - subsistence/small scale)

s, t

3 (15.7)

5.4.5

Persecution/control

n, s

6 (31.5)

6.2

War, civil unrest & military exercises

s, t

4 (21)

9.1.1

Sewage

s

2 (10.5)

9.1.3

Type Unknown/Unrecorded (Detergents)

s

5 (26.3)

9.4

Garbage & solid waste

s, t

6 (31.5)

11.2

Droughts

t

7 (36.8)