Table 1 Chemical composition of essential oils from Pistacia lentiscus L. Leaves.
Nombre | Compound name | RT | % composition | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May | August | December | |||
1 | Tricyclene (MH) | 4.951 | 0.7 | - | - |
2 | α-Pinene (MH) | 5.135 | 13.65 | 4.13 | 5.97 |
3 | Camphene (MH) | 5.388 | 3.27 | 1.44 | - |
4 | Sabinene (MH) | 5.774 | 5.25 | 1.42 | 1.44 |
5 | β-Pinene (MH) | 5.848 | 3.17 | 18.68 | - |
6 | β-Myrcene (MH) | 6.015 | - | - | 18.1 |
7 | α-Phellandrene (MH) | 6.277 | 1.48 | 2.79 | - |
8 | 4-Carene (MH) | 6.477 | 1.9 | - | - |
9 | β-cymene (MH) | 6.61 | 2.16 | - | 1.9 |
10 | D-Limonene (MH) | 6.684 | 5.51 | 37.25 | - |
11 | γ-Terpinen (MH) | 7.174 | 3.38 | 0.89 | - |
12 | 2-Carene (MH) | 7.672 | 2.66 | - | - |
13 | 4-Terpineol (MO) | 9.152 | 15.48 | 2 | 4.31 |
14 | p-menth-1-en-8-ol (MO) | 9.353 | 7.07 | - | - |
15 | Borneol (MO) | 10.801 | 7.18 | 1.75 | - |
16 | β-Caryophyllen (SH) | 12.981 | 11.51 | 9.61 | 19.55 |
17 | α-Caryophyllene (SH) | 13.425 | 1.72 | 1.61 | 3.05 |
18 | γ-Muurolene (SH) | 13.657 | - | 1.62 | - |
19 | Copaene (SH) | 13.658 | - | - | 2.11 |
20 | Germacrene D (SH) | 13.748 | 8.06 | 8.61 | 8.82 |
21 | Germacrene B (SH) | 13.926 | - | 2.8 | - |
22 | δ-Cadinene (SH) | 14.172 | - | 2.76 | 4.52 |
23 | Caryophyllene oxide (SO) | 14.873 | 1.12 | - | 5.53 |
24 | Spathulenol (SO) | 15.242 | - | 6.58 | |
25 | τ-Cadinol (SO) | 15.358 | 2.29 | - | 6.8 |
26 | τ-Muurolol (SO) | 15.359 | - | 1.51 | - |
27 | α-Cadinol (SO) | 15.471 | - | 1.13 | 9.15 |
28 | Hexahydropseudoionone (SH) | 16.701 | - | - | 2.17 |
Hydrocarbon monoterpenes (MH) | 43.13 | 66.6 | 27.41 | ||
Oxygenated monoterpenes (MO) | 29.73 | 3.75 | 4.31 | ||
Hydrocarbon sesquiterpenes (SH) | 21.29 | 27.01 | 38.05 | ||
Oxygenated sesquiterpenes (SO) | 3.41 | 2.64 | 28.06 | ||
Total identified (%) | 97.56 | 100 | 100 | ||
Yield (%) | 0.30% | 0.25% | 0.15% | ||
