Table 1 Basic information of RPest142.0 dataset.

Asiatic rice borer

Asiatic rice borer’head

Brown plant hopper

Brown plant hopper’back

Grain spreader thrips

Grain spreader thrips’head

Paddy stem maggot

Paddy stem maggot’head

Rice gall midge

Rice gall midge’head

Rice leaf caterpillar

Rice leaf caterpillar’back

Rice leaf hopper

Rice leaf hopper’head

Rice leaf roller

Rice leaf roller’eyes

Rice stem fly

Rice stem fly’head

Rice shell pest

Rice shell pest’head

Rice water weevil

Rice water weevil’head

Small brown plant hopper

Small brown plant hopper’back

White backed plant hopper

White backed plant hopper’back

Yellow rice borer

Yellow rice borer’point

total