Table 2 Performance metrics of different models.

From: A novel framework for COPD management in cyber-physical systems using machine learning

Model

Accuracy (%)

Precision (%)

Recall (%)

F1-Score (%)

AUC

Random forest

93.2

91.5

92.7

92.1

0.94

ANN

91.8

89.3

90.5

89.9

0.92

SVM

88.7

86.2

87.4

86.8

0.89

Logistic regression

86.5

83.9

85.1

84.5

0.87

KNN

84.3

81.5

82.2

81.8

0.85