Table 2 The number of subjects who showed statistically significant (sign.) or non-significant changes in joint contact forces (JCF) from one footwear condition to the other (BF: barefoot, MM: minimal, NS: normal shoes) in the two different speeds.
From: Joint contact forces during barefoot, minimal and conventional shod running are highly individual
BF to MM | BF to NS | MM to NS | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sign. | Not sign. | Sign. | Not sign. | Sign. | not sign. | ||||||||
Effect size | Effect size | Effect size | |||||||||||
s | m | l | s | m | l | s | m | l | |||||
Hip JCF [BW] | 2.0 m/s | 10 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
2.5 m/s | 13 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
Knee JCF [BW] | 2.0 m/s | 14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
2.5 m/s | 12 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
Ankle JCF [BW] | 2.0 m/s | 9 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
2.5 m/s | 9 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |