Table 4 Independent samples t-test results.

From: Behavioral factors linking sustainability and animal welfare in dairy farming

Variable

Traditional farm

Factory farm

T

Sig

Mean

Std. deviation

Mean

Std. deviation

Awareness of consequences

27.22

2.89

27.96

2.21

-2.44

0.01

Subjective norm

19.68

3.35

20.17

3.49

-1.24

0.21

Perceived behavioral control

22.66

2.69

24.25

2.59

-5.33

0.0001

Attitude

43.17

4.84

44.25

4.51

-2.03

0.04

Behavior

229.66

17.06

234.13

15.75

-2.41

0.01