Table 2 In-hospital outcomes in tMCS treated AMI hospitalizations.
From: ECMO and impella increase stroke risk in acute myocardial infarction
Medical only N = 4,370,069 | IABP only N = 136,005 | Impella only N = 41,560 | ECMO N = 10,695 | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stroke | 148,125 (3.39) | 4835 (3.56) | 1885 (4.54) | 1405 (13.14) | < 0.001 |
Ischemic stroke | 128,070 (2.93) | 4315 (3.17) | 1645 (3.96) | 1060 (9.91) | < 0.001 |
Hemorrhagic Stroke | 30,175 (0.69) | 805 (0.59) | 360 (0.87) | 510 (4.77) | < 0.001 |
In-Hospital death | 314,275 (7.19) | 25,180 (18.51) | 13,115 (31.56) | 5865 (54.84) | < 0.001 |
Bleeding | 342,255 (7.83) | 21,485 (15.80) | 7570 (18.21) | 3500 (32.73) | < 0.001 |
Acute kidney injury | 1,182,920 (27.07) | 53,890 (39.62) | 21,195 (51.00) | 8090 (75.64) | < 0.001 |
New dialysis | 74,820 (1.71) | 5810 (4.27) | 3300 (7.94) | 2220 (20.76) | < 0.001 |
Cardiac tamponade | 5,535 (0.13) | 1295 (0.95) | 550 (1.32) | 605 (5.66) | < 0.001 |
Acquired pneumonia | 69,375 (1.59) | 3630 (2.67) | 1345 (3.24) | 1055 (9.86) | < 0.001 |
Sepsis | 418,370 (9.57) | 11,265 (8.28) | 5030 (12.10) | 2400 (22.44) | < 0.001 |
Tracheostomy | 24,410 (0.56) | 3075 (2.26) | 965 (2.32) | 1160 (10.85) | < 0.001 |
Discharge status | |||||
Routine | 2,408,260 (55.11) | 42,070 (30.93) | 11,665 (28.07) | 660 (6.17) | < 0.001 |
Home health care | 579,120 (13.25) | 24,370 (17.92) | 5180 (12.46) | 640 (5.98) | < 0.001 |
Other care facility | 1,010,150 (23.12) | 43,795 (32.20) | 11,445 (27.53) | 3510 (32.82) | < 0.001 |
Length of stay, days | 3 (2–6) | 7 (4–12) | 7 (3–13) | 11 (4–24) | < 0.001 |
Mean cost, $ | 16,119 (9,264–26,036) | 43,410 (27,000–66,682) | 63,813 (45,864–90,573) | 126,365 (71,669–218,104) | < 0.001 |
