Fig. 6

Effect of TCF on CAMKII pathway. (A) Representative western blots (n = 1 per lane) of p-CAMKII, p-p38, p-ERK, and p-STAT3. (B–E) Western blot densitometry results for (B) p-CAMKII, (C) p-p38, (D) p-ERK, and (E) p-STAT3. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation of triplicate experiments. Statistical significance was analyzed using one-tailed one-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey’s post-hoc test (*p < 0.05). Original blots are presented in Supplementary Fig. 2. p-CAMKII, CAMKII, P-ERK, and ERK: the samples derive from the same experiment and that blots were processed in parallel.