Table 3 Adulticidal activity of crude and synthesized AuNPs extracts against the house fly, M. domestica.

From: Eco‑friendly biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles from Amphimedon compressa with antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-biofilm, and insecticidal properties against diseases vectors

Treatments

Concentrations

μL/adult

n

Adult mortality

(%)

Regression equation

LC50

(LCL–UCL)

(μL/adult)

LC90

(LCL–UCL)

(μL/adult)

χ2

Crude extract

Control

30

0.0 ± 0.0a

Y = 1.445X—0.7953

34.988

(16.707—53.269)

62.836

(49.414—84.344)

2.437 n.s

5

30

13.34 ± 0.59a

15

30

20.0 ± 2.32a

30

30

33.54 ± 3.46ab

45

30

60.0 ± 2.32be

60

30

93.33 ± 4.77cbe

Nano Extract

Control

30

0.0 ± 0.0a

Y = 5.4167X + 1.6667

8.545

(4.609—11.481)

15.157

(13.944—19.706)

1.069 n.s

4

30

16.67 ± 0.27ab

8

30

46.34 ± 0.81bd

12

30

73.33 ± 1.27cd

16

30

96.67 ± 2.58c

20

30

100.0 ± 0.0c

Cypermethrin

1

30

100.0 ± 0.0

 
  1. (LC50) concentration that kills 50% of population, (LC90) concentration that kills 90% of population, (LCL) lower confidence limit, (UCL) upper confidence limit, χ2 Chi-square, The Holm-Sidak post hoc test was used to examine the data after a one-way ANOVA. The results were displayed as Mean ± SE of three replicates, with P < 0.05, n = sample size, and means in the same column denoted by distinct letters differing substantially.