Table 6 Adsorption capacities of equine bone-derived hydroxyapatite (HA-100, HA-500, and HA-900).

From: Influence of calcination temperature on equine bone hydroxyapatite structure and lead adsorption efficiency

Sources types

pH

Initial Pb2+ concentration (mg/L)

Adsorbent dosage (g/L)

Contact time (min)

Removal efficiency (%)

References

Our study

9

100

0.25

180

HA-500 = 99%

 

HAp derived from chicken bone

3

208

1

30

> 99

Huawei Wang et al. (2020)43

HAp derived from chicken bone

5.5

50

1,25

120

> 95

Xiaofei Liu et al. 202344

HAp derived from fish bone

8

25

 

60

99

Sabrina Mostofa et al. 202245