Table 1 Soil’s physical and chemical characteristics of the experimental plot for hard yellow maize Marginal 28 T variety, under rainfed conditions, before the application of amendments.

From: Inoculation of Bacillus subtilis in acidic soil amended with biochar and liming materials in maize cultivation

Parameter

Unit

Result

pH

4.5

EC

mS∙m-1

8

OM

g∙kg-1

24

N

g∙kg-1

0.9

P

g∙kg-1

2.1

K

mg∙kg-1

23.19

Ca+2

C mol( +)∙kg-1

0.82

Mg+2

C mol( +)∙kg-1

0.1

K+

C mol( +)∙kg-1

0.06

Na+

C mol( +)∙kg-1

0.03

Al+3

C mol( +)∙kg-1

0.36

Exchangeable acidity

C mol( +)∙kg-1

0.5

CECe

C mol( +)∙kg-1

1.51

Sand

%

68.16

Silt

%

16.66

Clay

%

15.18

  1. EC: Electrical conductivity; OM: Organic matter; N: Available nitrogen; P: Available phosphorus; K: Available potassium; Ca+2: Exchangeable calcium; Mg+2: Exchangeable magnesium; K+: Exchangeable potassium; Na+: Exchangeable sodium; Al+3: Exchangeable aluminum; CECe: Effective cation exchange capacity.