Table 9 Feature selection algorithm comparison (Bat algorithm: best accuracy/time trade-off).
Training algorithm | Training and test time | Male detection (%) | Female detection (%) | Mean detection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Bat 1 | 12Â h | 92 | 87 | 89.5 |
Bat 2 | 22Â h | 92 | 90 | 91 |
Bat 4 | 36Â h | 93 | 91 | 92 |
Tlbo 1 | 16Â h | 86 | 85 | 85.5 |
Tlbo 2 | 24Â h | 87 | 85 | 86 |
Tlbo 4 | 72Â h | 88 | 86 | 87 |
GSA | 24Â h | 69.5 | 68 | 68.7 |
GA 1 | 12Â h | 82 | 81 | 81.5 |
GA 2 | 20Â h | 84 | 82 | 83 |
Fisher | 12Â h | 75.5 | 74 | 74.8 |
Dempster-Shafer | 18Â h | 80 | 79 | 80.5 |
