Table 5 Effect of Egyptian clover cultivars and dodder control treatments on fresh and dry weights of clover in the 2021/22 and 2022/23 seasons.

From: Controlling dodder (Cuscuta planiflora) in Egyptian clover with silica nanoparticles and a novel bioherbicide

Varieties/treatments

Rate fed−1

Fresh and dry weights of clover (ton fed−1)

First cut

Second cut

Third cut

Fourth cut

FW

DW

FW

DW

FW

DW

FW

DW

2021/2022 Season

 Gemmiza 1

 

7.20b

1.24ab

11.42b

1.78b

11.02b

1.77b

10.95b

1.74b

 Helali

 

7.54a

1.31a

11.53a

1.88a

11.56a

1.87a

11.63a

1.84a

 Giza 6

 

6.82c

1.20b

10.84c

1.77b

10.85b

1.74b

10.72b

1.72c

 LSD0.05

 

0.044

0.007

0.043

0.023

0.171

0.034

0.533

0.013

 Bioherbicide

10 kg

6.41d

1.15d

9.96e

1.67e

9.05e

1.53d

8.47e

1.40d

 Bioherbicide

20 kg

6.78c

1.19c

10.63d

1.75d

9.68d

1.6c

9.06d

1.47c

 Bioherbicide

30 kg

6.84c

1.19c

10.77d

1.77c

9.83d

1.62c

9.15d

1.48c

 Si-NPs

14 g

7.60b

1.32b

11.90c

1.91b

12.44c

1.97b

12.72c

2.02b

 Si-NPs

22 g

7.64b

1.33b

12.17b

1.95a

12.77b

2.01a

13.01b

2.05a

 Si-NPs

30 g

7.69b

1.34b

12.21b

1.95a

12.78b

2.01a

13.08b

2.05a

 Glyphosate

33.1 g

7.66b

1.33b

12.17b

1.94a

12.74b

2.01a

12.99b

2.05a

 Infested

 

5.64e

1.01e

7.76f

1.44f

7.68f

1.37e

7.57f

1.30e

 Non-infested

 

8.44a

1.37a

12.66a

1.95a

13.31a

2.02a

13.83a

2.08a

 LSD0.05

 

0.233

0.020

0.162

0.019

0.167

0.026

0.187

0.036

2022/2023 Season

 Gemmiza 1

 

6.10b

1.09b

9.69b

1.56b

9.67b

1.55b

9.61b

1.53b

 Helali

 

6.39a

1.15a

10.12a

1.65a

10.15a

1.64a

10.21a

1.61a

 Giza 6

 

5.78c

1.05c

9.51c

1.56b

9.53b

1.53b

9.41b

1.51c

 LSD 0.05

 

0.037

0.007

0.038

0.022

0.152

0.030

0.469

0.013

 Bioherbicide

10 kg

5.45d

1.01e

8.77e

1.47e

7.97e

1.35d

7.46e

1.23d

 Bioherbicide

20 kg

5.76c

1.04d

9.36d

1.54d

8.52d

1.41c

7.98d

1.29c

 Bioherbicide

30 kg

5.81c

1.05d

9.48d

1.56c

8.65d

1.42c

8.05d

1.31c

 Si-NPs

14 g

6.46b

1.16c

10.47c

1.68b

10.95c

1.74b

11.19c

1.78b

 Si-NPs

22 g

6.50b

1.17bc

10.71b

1.71a

11.24b

1.77a

11.45b

1.81a

 Si-NPs

30 g

6.54b

1.18b

10.75b

1.71a

11.24b

1.77a

11.51b

1.81a

 Glyphosate

33.1 g

6.51b

1.17bc

10.71b

1.71a

11.21b

1.77a

11.44b

1.80a

 Infested

 

4.63e

0.85f

6.59f

1.22f

6.53d

1.17e

6.44f

1.10e

 Non-infested

 

7.18a

1.21a

11.15a

1.71a

11.71a

1.78a

12.17a

1.83a

 LSD0.05

 

0.198

0.018

0.142

0.017

0.146

0.022

0.164

0.033

  1. FW = Fresh weight, DW = dry weight. Values (means) followed by different letter(s) are significantly different according to LSD at p ≤ 0.05. LSD values are in bold.