Table 1 Descriptive characteristics, alphas and normality for factors of the Slovak PICI.
Full sample | α | SK (SE) | KU (SE) | S-W | p | Male | Female | Gender | Age | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | d | r | ||||||
Global psychological immunity (GPI) | 2.82 (0.36) | 0.95 | − 0.21 (0.10) | 0.01 (0.20) | 0.996 | 0.122 | 2.87 (0.36) | 2.79 (0.36) | 0.23 | 0.16 |
Approach-belief subsystem (ABS) | 2.96 (0.46) | 0.89 | − 0.41 (0.10) | − 0.35 (0.20) | 0.982 | < 0.001 | 3.02 (0.45) | 2.92 (0.45) | 0.21 | 0.11 |
Monitoring-creating-executing subsystem (MCES) | 2.86 (0.37) | 0.91 | − 0.20 (0.10) | − 0.01 (0.20) | 0.995 | 0.059 | 2.89 (0.38) | 2.84 (0.37) | 0.15 | 0.13 |
Self-regulating subsystem (SRS) | 2.61 (0.51) | 0.89 | − 0.21 (0.10) | − 0.22 (0.20) | 0.994 | 0.024 | 2.69 (0.52) | 2.57 (0.49) | 0.24 | 0.15 |
Positive thinking | 2.88 (0.61) | 0.82 | − 0.42 (0.10) | − 0.17 (0.20) | 0.974 | < 0.001 | 2.94 (0.61) | 2.86 (0.60) | 0.14 | 0.11 |
Sense of control | 2.93 (0.46) | 0.60 | − 0.34 (0.10) | 0.31 (0.20) | 0.976 | < 0.001 | 3.03 (0.43) | 2.88 (0.46) | 0.33 | 0.03 |
Sense of coherence | 3.07 (0.64) | 0.81 | − 0.46 (0.10) | − 0.53 (0.20) | 0.955 | < 0.001 | 3.11 (0.63) | 3.06 (0.64) | 0.09 | 0.17 |
Sense of self-growth | 2.94 (0.61) | 0.73 | − 0.59 (0.10) | − 0.01 (0.20) | 0.963 | < 0.001 | 3.00 (0.59) | 2.90 (0.62) | 0.16 | 0.01 |
Creative self concept | 2.98 (0.51) | 0.68 | − 0.39 (0.10) | 0.15 (0.20) | 0.975 | < 0.001 | 3.04 (0.50) | 2.94 (0.52) | 0.21 | 0.12 |
Change and challenge orientation | 2.67 (0.66) | 0.85 | − 0.09 (0.10) | − 0.49 (0.20) | 0.984 | < 0.001 | 2.78 (0.64) | 2.61 (0.66) | 0.26 | 0.01 |
Social monitoring capacity | 2.90 (0.63) | 0.86 | − 0.46 (0.10) | 0.13 (0.20) | 0.967 | < 0.001 | 2.80 (0.68) | 2.95 (0.59) | − 0.24 | − 0.06 |
Problem solving capacity | 2.92 (0.56) | 0.77 | − 0.41 (0.10) | 0.07 (0.20) | 0.976 | < 0.001 | 3.00 (0.59) | 2.87 (0.53) | 0.24 | 0.09 |
Self-efficacy | 2.92 (0.48) | 0.69 | − 0.40 (0.10) | 0.43 (0.20) | 0.974 | < 0.001 | 2.95 (0.49) | 2.89 (0.48) | 0.13 | 0.20 |
Social mobilizing capacity | 2.92 (0.61) | 0.76 | − 0.31 (0.10) | − 0.20 (0.20) | 0.976 | < 0.001 | 2.92 (0.59) | 2.92 (0.62) | 0.01 | 0.11 |
Social creation capacity | 2.70 (0.62) | 0.84 | − 0.31 (0.10) | − 0.23 (0.20) | 0.979 | < 0.001 | 2.75 (0.62) | 2.68 (0.62) | 0.12 | 0.12 |
Goal orientation | 2.85 (0.57) | 0.74 | − 0.39 (0.10) | 0.11 (0.20) | 0.975 | < 0.001 | 2.89 (0.53) | 2.83 (0.58) | 0.11 | 0.16 |
Synchronicity | 2.61 (0.69) | 0.78 | − 0.18 (0.10) | − 0.73 (0.20) | 0.977 | < 0.001 | 2.69 (0.66) | 2.57 (0.70) | 0.17 | 0.24 |
Impulse control | 2.82 (0.60) | 0.74 | − 0.38 (0.10) | − 0.17 (0.20) | 0.976 | < 0.001 | 2.84 (0.61) | 2.82 (0.60) | 0.03 | − 0.02 |
Emotional control | 2.47 (0.66) | 0.79 | − 0.15 (0.10) | − 0.42 (0.20) | 0.984 | < 0.001 | 2.62 (0.68) | 2.38 (0.64) | 0.35 | 0.15 |
Irritability control | 2.54 (0.61) | 0.76 | − 0.12 (0.10) | − 0.28 (0.20) | 0.985 | < 0.001 | 2.62 (0.62) | 2.50 (0.60) | 0.19 | 0.08 |