Table 2 Mean bacterial population of water samples in Siwa Oasis with ANOVA test. ANOVA means in the same column followed by the same letter are not significantly different (P < 0.05). NA not available. W: (Wells, 1–17), D (Drains, 1–3). *FAO28, **EC27.

From: Evaluation of microbiological criteria, planktonic communities and trophic state of groundwater resources in Siwa Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt

Sample no

Total coliform

Fecal coliform

Fecal streptococci

Total bacteria count at 37 °C

Total bacteria count at 22 °C

Total diazotrophs

MPN / 100 ml

MPN / 100 ml

MPN / 100 ml

cfu / ml ×102

cfu / ml ×102

cfu / ml ×102

Drainage water

D1

240ef

93c

1200e

25.6gh

0.6d

8.5 hi

D2

12f

4 hi

1100f

40.0fg

3.4d

0.5i

D3

23 f

12gh

1200 e

25.6gh

26.6cd

28.3efgh

Groundwater

W01

190 f

43e

2900a

56.8ef

83.2 cd

40.5 de

W02

0.0

0.0

1200 e

7.6 h

11.6 d

6.5 hi

W03

600d

15g

1200 e

39.6fg

60.8 cd

11.0ghi

W04

94 f

9gh

1100 f

6.0 h

6.6 d

6.0 hi

W05

460 de

240a

1100 f

26.6gh

30.0 cd

32.5 efg

W06

1100 c

75d

1200 e

30.0gh

32.0 cd

42.5 de

W07

23 f

6ghi

1100 f

6.6 h

5.8 d

1.0i

W08

43 f

34f

240g

10.6 h

9.0 d

21.5efghi

W09

15 f

0.0

1200 e

12.0 h

19.8 cd

35.5def

W10

1200c

12gh

53h

170.0c

122.0bc

275.0c

W11

15 f

7ghi

1600c

22.4gh

19.4 cd

15.5fghi

W12

2400a

29f

1500d

77.6 de

284.0a

13.5fghi

W13

36 f

4 hi

2900 a

226.0b

260.0 a

400.0b

W14

14 f

9gh

1200 e

8.9 h

12.8 d

43.5 de

W15

23 f

0.0

1200 e

25.4gh

12.8 d

16.5fghi

W16

1800b

150b

2400b

560.0a

214.4 ab

775.0a

W17

460de

7ghi

1500 d

90.8d

96.0 cd

58.0d

LSD at 0.05

211

7.28

68.75

20.92

85.73

18.93

Drinking water Standard

(2 MPN/100ml)*

NA

NA

(100 cfu/ml)**

(10 cfu/ml) **

NA