Table 5 Ablation study of the proposed model components.
Model Variant | ACC(%) | Pre(%) | Rec(%) | F1-score(%) | MCC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Using ResNet50 only | 79.62 | 72.03 | 69.56 | 74.70 | 0.68 |
Using DenseNet121 only | 85.03 | 81.28 | 79.35 | 83.46 | 0.82 |
Using Swin Transformer only | 93.75 | 90.22 | 91.06 | 93.18 | 0.81 |
Without Sobel filtering | 94.00 | 91.55 | 93.20 | 92.11 | 0.82 |
Without DWT | 94.93 | 92.11 | 94.40 | 93.14 | 0.85 |
Without AE | 95.41 | 93.80 | 94.92 | 94.05 | 0.87 |
The proposed method | 97.80 | 98.71 | 96.33 | 96.81 | 0.95 |