Table 13 The IEEE CEC2022 test functions’ p values at the 5% significant level using the Wilcoxon rank- sum test.
Func | SCA vs EOBAVO | PSO vs EOBAVO | WOA vs EOBAVO | SSA vs EOBAVO | AVO vs EOBAVO | OBAVO vs EOBAVO | ROBAVO vs EOBAVO | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P values | H | P values | H | P values | H | P values | H | P values | H | P values | H | P values | H | |
CEC01 | 4.27E−06 | + | 1.57E−05 | + | 1.11E−05 | + | 1.04E−05 | + | 5.73E−06 | + | 8.48E−05 | + | 3.89E−03 | + |
CEC02 | 1.14E−05 | + | 3.04E−06 | + | 8.76E−01 | − | 8.94E−01 | − | 1.38E−01 | − | 1.02E−04 | + | 1.51E−01 | − |
CEC03 | 1.27E−05 | + | 1.11E−06 | + | 6.01E−06 | + | 1.50E−05 | + | 1.85E−01 | − | 3.03E−06 | + | 6.43E−01 | − |
CEC04 | 9.98E−06 | + | 1.24E−05 | + | 1.47E−05 | + | 1.32E−05 | + | 1.42E−05 | + | 1.46E−04 | + | 9.11E−06 | + |
CEC05 | 7.90E−01 | − | 9.62E−06 | + | 6.58E−06 | + | 2.54E−06 | + | 2.14E−06 | + | 1.56E−04 | + | 1.52E−01 | − |
CEC06 | 6.90E−06 | + | 1.41E−05 | + | 1.3681E+00 | − | 5.22E−06 | + | 6.66E−06 | + | 9.47E−05 | + | 1.05E−01 | − |
CEC07 | 5.84E−01 | − | 2.34E−06 | + | 7.36E−01 | − | 4.16E−06 | + | 1.34E−05 | + | 1.17E−04 | + | 1.96E−01 | − |
CEC08 | 1.56E−05 | + | 1.33E−05 | + | 6.32E−06 | + | 1.25E−05 | + | 2.51E−01 | − | 1.55E−04 | + | 1.57E−05 | + |
CEC09 | 1.39E−05 | + | 3.38E−06 | + | 7.75E−01 | − | 5.62E−07 | + | 3.84E−06 | + | 1.18E−04 | + | 1.05E−05 | + |
CEC10 | 1.62E−05 | + | 2.74E−06 | + | 5.05E−06 | + | 9.55E−06 | + | 1.21E−05 | + | 8.56E−02 | − | 5.61E−01 | − |
CEC11 | 2.08E−06 | + | 2.75E−06 | + | 1.25E−05 | + | 1.28E−05 | + | 1.21E−05 | + | 9.66E−05 | + | 2.33E−01 | − |
CEC12 | 1.22E−05 | + | 1.36E−05 | + | 8.42E−06 | + | 1.47E−01 | − | 1.07E−05 | + | 1.02E−04 | + | 1.33E−05 | + |
